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Workforce & Community Development

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Timing

You may delay, but time will not.

- Benjamin Franklin

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the geographical area covered in this report?

The bi-state St. Louis MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is made up of a total of 16 counties, consisting of Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, St. Charles, St. Louis City, St. Louis, Warren and Washington on the Missouri side and Bond, Calhoun, Clinton, Jersey, Macoupin, Madison, Monroe and St. Claire on the Illinois side.

2. What is the distribution of the labor force in this region by age group?

Labor Force by Age Group - St. Louis MSA 2007
Age Group Percentage
45 to 54 years 25%
35 to 44 years 23%
25 to 29 years 10%
30 to 24 years 10%
55 to 59 years 9%
22 to 24 years 6%
16 to 19 years 6%
20 and 21 years 4%
60 and 61 years 3%
62 to 64 years 3%
65 to 59 years 2%
70 to 74 years 1%
75 years and over 1%

Source: American Community Survey

3. What are the top employing industries in this region?

NAICS Industry Annual
Average
Percent of
Total
Employment
61-62 Educational services, and health care and social assistance 291,626 21.30%
44-45 Retail trade 163,773 11.40%
31-33 Manufacturing 157,040 11.40%
71-72 Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation, and food services 134,532 9.80%
54 Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 132,091 9.60%
52-53 Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 107,920 7.90%
23 Construction 93,619 6.80%
48-49 Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 78,818 5.70%
81 Other services, except public administration 69,451 5.10%
92 Public administration 53,220 3.90%
42 Wholesale trade 45,320 3.30%
51 Information 33,752 2.50%
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 10,677 0.80%

Source: MERIC, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

4. What are the short term employment projections by industry sector for this region?

NAICS
Code
Title 2008
Estimated
Employment
2010
Projected
Employment
Percent
Change
515000 Broadcasting (except Internet) 2,550 2,640 3.77%
446000 Health and Personal Care Stores 7,650 7,900 3.32%
611000 Educational Services 86,820 89,570 3.17%
623000 Nursing and Residential Care Facilities 22,590 23,210 2.72%
452000 General Merchandise Stores 20,590 21,150 2.70%
621000 Ambulatory Health Care Services 40,790 41,730 2.32%
624000 Social Assistance 17,770 18,180 2.31%
492000 Couriers and Messengers 5,160 5,260 1.96%
999200 State Government, Excluding Education and Hospitals 9,090 9,250 1.77%
523000 Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments and Related Activities 7,760 7,880 1.57%

Source: MERIC Short-term Occupational Projections, MERIC Occupational Employment and Wage Survey and U.S. Department of Labor

Employers

1. What is the distribution of employers in this survey by size?

Employer Size Percent
Self Employed 3%
Less than 100 87%
Greater than 100 but less than 500 7%
500 or greater 4%

Source: MERIC

2. How do employers rate their current and future business performance, in terms of sales and revenue?

Chart of Performance in Terms of Revenue and Sales 2009.

3. In the past 12 months, has the employer's access to credit for business operations changed?

55% of the respondents reported that access to credit for business operations had stayed the same, 19% indicated that credit markets had tightened, while 23% were unsure or declined to answer the question. Only 4% of respondents reported that access to credit had increased. Some companies declared no shortage of cash flow due to conservative internal fund management or being self funded.

4. In the past 12 months, has the cost of benefits changed for the employer?

58% of the employers stated that the cost of benefits had increased, 32% said they had decreased and about 10% had no comments.

5. What are the barriers employers currently face to hiring more workers?

Chart of Barriers to Expanding Employment.

6. What are the top employing occupations for the top five fastest growing industries?

Some of the top occupations within the fastest growing industries (such as Broadcasting, Health and Personal Care Stores, Educational Services, Nursing and Residential Care Facilities and General Merchandise) are listed as the following:

  • Broadcast Technicians
  • Advertising Sales Agents
  • Radio and Television Announcers
  • Audio and Video Equipment Technicians
  • Pharmacy Technicians
  • Pharmacists
  • Opticians, Dispensing
  • Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education
  • Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education
  • Teachers and Instructors
  • Teacher Assistants
  • Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education
  • Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants
  • Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
  • Personal and Home Care Aides
  • General and Operations Managers
  • Advertising and Promotions Managers
  • Sales Managers
  • Administrative Services Managers
  • Human Resources Managers

7. As an alternative to layoffs, what other methods did employers utilize to deal with the changes in the economy?

Options Percent
Reducing hours of work for existing employees 39.9%
Freezing pay 35.2%
Reducing pay 9.0%
Suspending payments to 401k and other employee benefits 10.6%
Other measures 21.4%

Source: MERIC

8. What is the employment outlook for the immediate future?

Chart of Hiring Plans in the Next 12 Months.

9. In the next 12 months, what practices will employers use to hire new workers?

Chart of Hiring Practices in the Next 12 Months.

Dislocated Workers

1. Who is a dislocated worker?

Dislocated workers are those who lose their job due to no particular fault of their own, but rather due to a business shut down or layoff.

2. What is the distribution of dislocated workers by age and sex?

Approximately 53% of the dislocated workers are male and 47% are female.

Dislocated Workers by Age
Age Group Percentage
45-49 yrs 15.0%
40-44 yrs 14.3%
30-34 yrs 11.9%
35-39 yrs 11.9%
50-54 yrs 10.7%
55-59 yrs 10.3%
20-24 yrs 8.3%
25-29 yrs 7.6%
60-64 yrs 4.7%
16-19 yrs 2.7%
65 yrs or over 2.7%

Source: MERIC

3. What is the highest education level completed by dislocated workers?

Chart of Highest Education Level of Dislocated Workers.

4. What are the reasons for job loss?

The two most contributing factors to job losses in the region were insufficient work and company closures.

5. Since being out of work, what have most dislocated workers done so far?

Chart of Activities Dislocated Workers are Involved in Since Job Loss.

6. What are the main challenges that dislocated workers face in getting a new job?

Chart of Challenges in Finding a New Job.

7. Which services would benefit dislocated workers the most?

Services Most Useful to Dislocated Workers
Services Percent
Job leads/ Job Placement 19%
Training in high demand occupations 11%
Job Search skills 10%
Resume writing assistance 10%
Interviewing skills 9%
Job search tips from experienced workers 9%
Transportation assistance (while looking for work or in school) 8%
Career counseling 7%
Testing to determine job interests and skills 5%
License / Certification renewal 4%
Relocation assistance 4%
Dependent care assistance (while looking for work or in school) 3%
Vocational Rehabilitation 3%

Source: MERIC

8. What kinds of training are the dislocated workers interested in receiving?

Chart of Training Dislocated Workers are Interested in.

9. What are some of the barriers preventing dislocated workers from committing to long term training?

Chart of Barriers to Committing to Long-Term Training.